A fine portrait of a bearded Scotsman hung on Jane Cameron’s wall at the Archives. It was her grandfather, William Keith Cameron (WKC), who came to the Falklands in 1867 and obtained land at Port San Carlos. This was where Jane Diana Mary Keith Cameron was born on 12 January 1950. Her father Norman Keith Cameron was the son of WKC and her mother Anne Henniker-Heaton was the daughter of Sir Herbert Henniker-Heaton, who had been Governor of the Islands from 1935-1941. Jane grew up at Port San Carlos in a secure and loving family: she was the eldest of four children, the others being Alastair, Donald and Susan (Sukey). In May 1952 she flew with her parents on the Aquila Airways flying boat to Montevideo at the start of a leave visit to England.
Jane was educated at home until 1961 when she left for school in England. She first went to Southover Manor School at Lewes and then to Padworth College in Reading. On school holidays and later university vacations she stayed with her mother’s sister Priscilla (Bunny) Ballantyne, whose home in Kent became a base for all the Cameron children during their education.
After a four-year apprenticeship, Jane moved to the Conservation Department of the Bodleian Library in Oxford for a further six years. Sir Cosmo Haskard the former Governor recalls meeting her in the famous Clarendon building in Oxford:
'Together with three other dedicated young ladies she was restoring most delicately the fragile pages of ancient books. Some of the pages were gossamer thin and I was amazed that they could be, so to speak, brought back to life. Jane’s enthusiasm for this work was evident.'
After Oxford Jane took a break from academic life and spent time in working in London at the Hard Rock Café and Pizza Express. The Argentine invasion of 1982 brought her to join her brother and sister, Alastair and Sukey, who were among the volunteers at the Falkland Islands Office in London. Alastair returned to the Islands in
1983 and took a number of government posts finally becoming Director of Fisheries. His encouragement brought Jane south and she returned permanently to the Islands in 1989.
Jane began preservation work on some of the badly damaged material in the Registrar’s Office and the following year she was appointed Government Archivist, the first salaried and full-time person to hold the post. In the Outline Guide to Holdings for the Archives, Jane describes the state of the records as she found them. Papers were heaped in a wooden building near the Public Jetty where Argentine troops had dossed down during the occupation. The records were at serious risk from fire (Jane’s fear of this was so great that she regularly woke up in the middle of the night and drove down there just to check everything was still ok!) and it was not until 1996 that funding was found for a proper archives building. Meanwhile an archives workshop was set up in an old military portacabin. The author and photographer Tony Chater, in a memoir published in the Falkland Islands Association Newsletter for April 2010, describes a meeting with Jane in this first workshop after her return from a visit to Tierra del Fuego:
Jane’s world was one of sepia albums, used coffee cups and hand-written despatches bound in leather. Her work was a tangled forest of family trees and rusting dwellings; she lived on a diet of punk rock and toast.
Things improved and were to pick up dramatically in 1998 when the new archives building was completed close to the Museum. In addition to storage facilities with controlled temperature, there was a reading room and a conservation workshop. The total cost was considerable and the fact that Councillors found funds for this project when there were numerous other priorities was a tribute to their high opinion of Jane and their confidence in her capability as government archivist. With the completion of the Archives Building, it became possible for scholars to work on the 160 years of records produced by the Falkland Islands Government and the fruits of their work became apparent in a far higher and more detailed level of historical research in the Falkland Islands Journal and other historical works. Scholars came to the Archives from Britain, Ireland, the continent of Europe and even Argentina.
The archives building attracted other collections of papers, most notably from the Falkland Islands Company, but also local journals and even the minute book of the short lived Stanley Cricket Club. I was working in the archives in 2006 when Jane burst in, delighted to have secured the order book of Stanley’s principal dressmaker in the 1940s. History for her was a total experience, not limited to the sober documents of government.
On her arrival, Jane took a strong interest in the care and preservation of historic buildings all over the Islands. The Cape Pembroke lighthouse was a cause which she made her own. William Fullerton, Governor from 1989-1992, writes that she:
enthusiastically took up the cause of the refurbishment of the much neglected lighthouse and the surrounding area. In this she was highly successful, though not without having gamely to overcome some dispiriting obstacles along the way… The fact that the lighthouse, with the small museum she set up in it, and area round it are now considered such attractive places to visit owes much to Jane's dedication to the Islands and her hard work, flair and imagination, and will be another lasting memorial.
Rob IJssel, who did much of the work and who became Jane’s partner, recalls:
I made her dream come true; I still don’t know how I did it but she was the inspiration! She made me proud to win a battle against wind, cold temperature and heights.
With the support of Councillor Norma Edwards, Jane established the Historic Buildings Committee and set out on expeditions to preserve the Islands’ historic buildings – the missionary settlement on Keppel Island, the community centre at Goose Green, various corrals, a sheep dip. She had a great affection for corrugated iron, but also prescribed modern claddings which would preserve the character of Stanley’s buildings while still keeping them waterproof. (Rob IJssel’s neat model of typical Stanley barge-boards in Falklands House in London was inspired by Jane’s affection for the Islands’ domestic architecture). The “central stores” in Stanley dockyard, the oldest building in southern America, was re-clad with new shingles thanks to Jane’s advocacy.
In 1995 she joined Admiral Kit Layman in editing a collection of letters from a Victorian ancestor of his – also a naval officer. The Falklands and the Dwarf recounts the voyages of Captain Wiseman among the Islands in the 1880s and is enriched with Jane’s footnotes picking up the various local references. She helped most other authors of Falklands books: Joan Spruce with Corrals and Gauchos; Tim Simpson with The Falkland Islands Cookbook; Graham Pascoe and Peter Pepper with The Falklands Saga; and many of the 170 contributors to the Dictionary of Falklands Biography. Her latest project was a dictionary of Falklands words and expressions which she was preparing with Joan Spruce and Sally Blake.
In 1997 she officially visited Tristan de Cunha to help sort out their Archives. But she also had a passion for visiting other Islands to study their communities and history. She travelled to the West Indies in 1992 and visited Montserrat, Dominica, and the Dutch islands, Saba and St. Eustace. In 1984 she visited St. Helena (with her brother Alastair) and in December 1999 she sailed to South Georgia to conduct a survey of the buildings at King Edward Point for the South Georgia Government. Robert Headland, the historian of South Georgia, believes that Jane's report helped
preserve a bit of what was left at KEP and to concentrate some minds on South Georgia’s history.
In November 2009 Jane was fully established in Stanley. She had a comfortable house – The Old Bakery – on Fitzroy Road where she lived with her partner Rob IJssel. It was furnished in an eccentric and engaging style, thanks to Jane’s appetite for antiques and Rob’s skill as craftsman extra-ordinary. Her red Citroen 2CV was one of the sights of the town. She might have been approaching retirement age, but there was no doubt that she would continue to work on the Falklands’ past for many years yet. When she was offered a voyage as adviser by a Dutch television company making a documentary on Charles Darwin’s ship Beagle, it seemed an opportunity too good to miss.
Yet it was on a shore trip from that cruise that she was gravely injured in a traffic accident in the Argentine town of Trelew. For over a month family and friends kept a vigil by her bedside and sent e-mail reports to her friends and colleagues all over the world. The tone of the reports gradually shifted from optimistic to non-committal and by mid-December we began to realise that Jane might not recover from her many and severe injuries. She died on 26 December 2009 and, after a service of Memorial and Thanksgiving in Stanley Cathedral on 11 January 2010, was buried on 17 January at Port San Carlos, next to her brother Alastair, who had also died tragically in a road accident in the Islands twenty years before.
Jane’s untimely death came as a blow to her friends and family and to a wide circle of historians and research workers all over the world. Her place in the history of the Falklands is secure as the first professional archivist and director of the first purpose-built archives building. The Archives will now be re-named in memory of Jane, making 170 years of the rich official history available to scholars from all over the world and adding to them much material which Jane herself had collected. In 2008 I wrote in the Dictionary of Falklands Biography’s acknowledgements section:
Jane’s knowledge of Falklands history in unmatched and she has been very generous to me and to every other contributor who sought her help. The Dictionary simply could not have been completed without her.
It was no less than the truth and a tribute from a project to which she contributed 14 articles.
But when Tony Chater in his memoir describes her as “a national treasure” he is not just thinking of her contribution to the Falklands and their history. She was simply a delightful person: in Tony’s words:
Thoughtful, sensitive, enchanting and extremely funny, Jane was blessed with immense charm and a smile that could melt an iceberg. And for those of us who earned her disapproval she was armed with a brief but armour-piecing glare.
I still find her comments in my DFB files, wise, witty, encouraging but expecting high standards – a souvenir and a presence.